Glossary

What does ahl al-kitab mean?

أهل الكتاب

In short

Ahl al-Kitab means "People of the Book" — Jews and Christians. The Qur'an permits their food, which is why scholars discuss kosher meat.

Ahl al-Kitab (أهل الكتاب) means the People of the Book, a term for Jews and Christians. The Qur'an says "the food of those given the Scripture is lawful for you" (5:5).

Scholars differ on how this applies today — for example whether supermarket meat or kosher meat counts. See Is kosher meat halal?

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Written by the Halal Check Online editorial team. Last reviewed 2026-10-06. How we write these answers · Suggest a correction